Gorakshep is a small settlement located in the Solu Khumbu region of Nepal, near the base camp of Mount Everest. It is situated at an elevation of about 5,164 meters (16,942 feet) above sea level. Gorakshep serves as a popular base camp for trekkers and climbers who are planning to ascend Mount Everest.
The name "Gorakshep" translates to "Gorak's nest" in English. It is named after the Himalayan bird called the Himalayan Monal, which is locally known as "Gorak" or "Danphe" in Nepali.
Gorakshep is the last settlement before the Everest Base Camp, which is located approximately 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) away. Most trekkers and climbers spend a night or two in Gorakshep to acclimatize before making their final push to the Everest Base Camp or attempting to summit Mount Everest.
Due to its high altitude and rugged terrain, Gorakshep is a basic and remote settlement with limited facilities. Accommodation options are typically basic tea houses or lodges that provide basic amenities such as food, lodging, and some essential supplies. Electricity and other modern amenities may be limited or unavailable, and the availability of communication networks can be sporadic.
Gorakshep is primarily visited by trekkers and climbers during the peak trekking seasons of spring (April to May) and autumn (September to November). During these times, the weather is relatively stable, and the views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks, including Mount Everest, are spectacular.
Overall, Gorakshep is a crucial stopover for trekkers and climbers on their journey to Everest Base Camp and Mount Everest, providing a resting place and a gateway to the world's highest mountain.
Gorakshep weather
The weather in Gorakshep, being located at a high altitude near the base camp of Mount Everest, is generally cold and harsh. It is important to note that weather conditions can vary significantly depending on the season and time of year. Here's an overview of the weather in Gorakshep during different seasons:
- Spring (March to May): Spring is one of the popular trekking seasons in the Everest region, including Gorakshep. During this time, the weather starts to warm up, and the days become longer. However, temperatures can still be quite cold, especially at higher altitudes. In Gorakshep, temperatures during the day can range from around 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F), but they can drop below freezing at night. It is essential to be prepared for occasional snowfall and strong winds.
- Summer/Monsoon (June to August): The summer months in Gorakshep coincide with the monsoon season in Nepal. This period experiences heavy rainfall, making the trails muddy and potentially difficult to trek. Cloud cover is prevalent, obscuring mountain views. The temperatures during this time range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F) during the day, but the nights can still be cold.
- Autumn (September to November): Autumn is considered the best time to visit Gorakshep and the Everest region. The weather is generally stable, with clear skies and excellent visibility of the surrounding mountains. During the day, temperatures can range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F), with colder temperatures at night. Trekkers can expect dry and stable conditions, making it a popular time for climbing expeditions.
- Winter (December to February): Winter brings extremely cold temperatures to Gorakshep. During the day, temperatures can drop below freezing, ranging from -10°C to 5°C (14°F to 41°F). At night, temperatures can plummet even further, reaching well below -15°C (5°F). The trails may have snow and ice, making them more challenging to navigate. Winter is generally less crowded with fewer trekkers.
It's important to note that the weather in the Himalayas can be unpredictable, and conditions can change rapidly. It is advisable to check weather forecasts and consult with experienced local guides before embarking on a trek to Gorakshep or the Everest region. Proper clothing and equipment suitable for cold and varying weather conditions are essential for a safe and comfortable journey.
